gitlab-ci: add jobs testing Intel 2023.0.0 compilers on Linux
Note that the classic compiler version is 2021.8.0, but we still have it in the 2023.0.0 base image.
A GitLab update will be applied on May 9th, between 8am and 10am, EDT (UTC-04:00). This site may have intermittent delays during that time.
Note that the classic compiler version is 2021.8.0, but we still have it in the 2023.0.0 base image.