# ImageMagnify

VTKExamples/Cxx/Images/ImageMagnify

### Description

vtkImageMagnify increases the dimensions of an image by integral magnification factors. It also adjusts the spacing of the pixels so that the magnified image covers the same region as the original image. To stretch the image, the pixel spacing needs to be adjusted. This example uses vtkImageChangeInformation to modify the magnified image's spacing. The result is an image that has increased numbers of pixels and is stretched in the magnified directions.

### Code

ImageMagnify.cxx

    #include <vtkImageActor.h>
    #include <vtkInteractorStyleImage.h>
    #include <vtkImageData.h>
    #include <vtkImageMapper3D.h>
    #include <vtkRenderer.h>
    #include <vtkRenderWindow.h>
    #include <vtkRenderWindowInteractor.h>
    #include <vtkSmartPointer.h>
    #include <vtkPNGReader.h>
    #include <vtkImageMagnify.h>
    #include <vtkImageChangeInformation.h>

    int main(int argc, char *argv[])
    {
      // Handle the arguments
      if(argc < 2)
      {
        std::cout << "Required arguments: filename.png" << std::endl;
        return EXIT_FAILURE;
      }

      // Read the image
      vtkSmartPointer<vtkPNGReader> reader =
        vtkSmartPointer<vtkPNGReader>::New();
      reader->SetFileName(argv[1]);

      // Increase the dimensions of the image
      vtkSmartPointer<vtkImageMagnify> magnifyFilter =
        vtkSmartPointer<vtkImageMagnify>::New();
      magnifyFilter->SetInputConnection(reader->GetOutputPort());
      magnifyFilter->SetMagnificationFactors(2,1,1);
      magnifyFilter->Update();

      // Adjust the spacing of the magnified image. This will stretch the
      // image
      vtkSmartPointer<vtkImageChangeInformation> changeFilter =
        vtkSmartPointer<vtkImageChangeInformation>::New();
      changeFilter->SetInputConnection(magnifyFilter->GetOutputPort());
      changeFilter->SetSpacingScale(
        magnifyFilter->GetMagnificationFactors()[0],
        magnifyFilter->GetMagnificationFactors()[1],
        magnifyFilter->GetMagnificationFactors()[2]);

      vtkSmartPointer<vtkImageActor> originalActor =
        vtkSmartPointer<vtkImageActor>::New();
      originalActor->GetMapper()->SetInputConnection(
        reader->GetOutputPort());

      vtkSmartPointer<vtkImageActor> magnifiedActor =
        vtkSmartPointer<vtkImageActor>::New();
      magnifiedActor->GetMapper()->SetInputConnection(
        changeFilter->GetOutputPort());

      // Define viewport ranges
      // (xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax)
      double originalViewport[4] = {0.0, 0.0, 0.5, 1.0};
      double magnifiedViewport[4] = {0.5, 0.0, 1.0, 1.0};

      // Setup renderers
      vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderer> originalRenderer =
        vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderer>::New();
      originalRenderer->SetViewport(originalViewport);
      originalRenderer->AddActor(originalActor);
      originalRenderer->ResetCamera();
      originalRenderer->SetBackground(.4, .5, .6);

      vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderer> magnifiedRenderer =
        vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderer>::New();
      magnifiedRenderer->SetViewport(magnifiedViewport);
      magnifiedRenderer->AddActor(magnifiedActor);
      magnifiedRenderer->ResetCamera();
      magnifiedRenderer->SetBackground(.4, .5, .7);

      vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderWindow> renderWindow =
        vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderWindow>::New();
      renderWindow->SetSize(600, 300);
      renderWindow->AddRenderer(originalRenderer);
      renderWindow->AddRenderer(magnifiedRenderer);

      vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderWindowInteractor> renderWindowInteractor =
        vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderWindowInteractor>::New();
      vtkSmartPointer<vtkInteractorStyleImage> style =
        vtkSmartPointer<vtkInteractorStyleImage>::New();

      renderWindowInteractor->SetInteractorStyle(style);

      renderWindowInteractor->SetRenderWindow(renderWindow);
      renderWindowInteractor->Initialize();

      renderWindowInteractor->Start();

      return  EXIT_SUCCESS;
    }

### CMakeLists.txt

    cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8)

    PROJECT(ImageMagnify)

    find_package(VTK REQUIRED)
    include(${VTK_USE_FILE})

    add_executable(ImageMagnify MACOSX_BUNDLE ImageMagnify.cxx )

    target_link_libraries(ImageMagnify ${VTK_LIBRARIES})

### Download and Build ImageMagnify

Danger

The generation of tar files has not been ported to the new VTKExamples. Some tarballs may be missing or out-of-date.

Click here to download ImageMagnify and its CMakeLists.txt file. Once the tarball ImageMagnify.tar has been downloaded and extracted,

    cd ImageMagnify/build

If VTK is installed:

    cmake ..

If VTK is not installed but compiled on your system, you will need to specify the path to your VTK build:

    cmake -DVTK_DIR:PATH=/home/me/vtk_build ..

Build the project:

    make

and run it:

    ./ImageMagnify

WINDOWS USERS PLEASE NOTE: Be sure to add the VTK bin directory to your path. This will resolve the VTK dll's at run time.