IceCream
VTKExamples/Java/VisualizationAlgorithms/IceCream
Description¶
This example demonstrates how to use boolean combinations of implicit functions to create a model of an ice cream cone.
Code¶
IceCream.java
import vtk.vtkActor; import vtk.vtkNamedColors; import vtk.vtkNativeLibrary; import vtk.vtkPolyDataMapper; import vtk.vtkRenderWindow; import vtk.vtkRenderWindowInteractor; import vtk.vtkRenderer; import vtk.vtkCone; import vtk.vtkPlane; import vtk.vtkSphere; import vtk.vtkImplicitBoolean; import vtk.vtkSampleFunction; import vtk.vtkContourFilter; public class IceCream { // ----------------------------------------------------------------- // Load VTK library and print which library was not properly loaded static { if (!vtkNativeLibrary.LoadAllNativeLibraries()) { for (vtkNativeLibrary lib : vtkNativeLibrary.values()) { if (!lib.IsLoaded()) { System.out.println(lib.GetLibraryName() + " not loaded"); } } } vtkNativeLibrary.DisableOutputWindow(null); } // ----------------------------------------------------------------- public static void main(String s[]) { // This example demonstrates how to use boolean combinations of implicit //functions to create a model of an ice cream cone. // Create implicit function primitives. These have been carefully placed to // give the effect that we want. We are going to use various combinations of // these functions to create the shape we want; for example, we use planes // intersected with a cone (which is infinite in extent) to get a finite cone. vtkNamedColors colors = new vtkNamedColors(); //For coneActor Color double coneActorColor[] = new double[4]; //For creamActor Color double creamActorColor[] = new double[4]; //Renderer Background Color double Bgcolor[] = new double[4]; colors.GetColor("chocolate", coneActorColor); colors.GetColor("mint", creamActorColor); colors.GetColor("SlateGray", Bgcolor); vtkCone cone = new vtkCone(); cone.SetAngle(20); vtkPlane vertPlane = new vtkPlane(); vertPlane.SetOrigin(.1, 0, 0); vertPlane.SetNormal(-1, 0, 0); vtkPlane basePlane = new vtkPlane(); basePlane.SetOrigin(1.2, 0, 0); basePlane.SetNormal(1, 0, 0); vtkSphere iceCream = new vtkSphere(); iceCream.SetCenter(1.333, 0, 0); iceCream.SetRadius(0.5); vtkSphere bite = new vtkSphere(); bite.SetCenter(1.5, 0, 0.5); bite.SetRadius(0.25); // Combine primitives to build ice-cream cone. Clip the cone with planes. vtkImplicitBoolean theCone = new vtkImplicitBoolean(); theCone.SetOperationTypeToIntersection(); theCone.AddFunction(cone); theCone.AddFunction(vertPlane); theCone.AddFunction(basePlane); // Take a bite out of the ice cream. vtkImplicitBoolean theCream = new vtkImplicitBoolean(); theCream.SetOperationTypeToDifference(); theCream.AddFunction(iceCream); theCream.AddFunction(bite); // The sample function generates a distance function from the // implicit function (which in this case is the cone). // This is then contoured to get a polygonal surface. vtkSampleFunction theConeSample = new vtkSampleFunction(); theConeSample.SetImplicitFunction(theCone); theConeSample.SetModelBounds(-1, 1.5, -1.25, 1.25, -1.25, 1.25); theConeSample.SetSampleDimensions(128, 128, 128); theConeSample.ComputeNormalsOff(); vtkContourFilter theConeSurface = new vtkContourFilter(); theConeSurface.SetInputConnection(theConeSample.GetOutputPort()); theConeSurface.SetValue(0, 0.0); vtkPolyDataMapper coneMapper = new vtkPolyDataMapper(); coneMapper.SetInputConnection(theConeSurface.GetOutputPort()); coneMapper.ScalarVisibilityOff(); vtkActor coneActor = new vtkActor(); coneActor.SetMapper(coneMapper); coneActor.GetProperty().SetColor(coneActorColor); //The same here for the ice cream. vtkSampleFunction theCreamSample = new vtkSampleFunction(); theCreamSample.SetImplicitFunction(theCream); theCreamSample.SetModelBounds(0, 2.5, -1.25, 1.25, -1.25, 1.25); theCreamSample.SetSampleDimensions(128, 128, 128); theCreamSample.ComputeNormalsOff(); vtkContourFilter theCreamSurface = new vtkContourFilter(); theCreamSurface.SetInputConnection(theCreamSample.GetOutputPort()); theCreamSurface.SetValue(0, 0.0); vtkPolyDataMapper creamMapper = new vtkPolyDataMapper(); creamMapper.SetInputConnection(theCreamSurface.GetOutputPort()); creamMapper.ScalarVisibilityOff(); vtkActor creamActor = new vtkActor(); creamActor.SetMapper(creamMapper); creamActor.GetProperty().SetDiffuseColor(creamActorColor); creamActor.GetProperty().SetSpecular(.6); creamActor.GetProperty().SetSpecularPower(50); // Create the renderer, render window and interactor. vtkRenderer ren = new vtkRenderer(); vtkRenderWindow renWin = new vtkRenderWindow(); renWin.AddRenderer(ren); vtkRenderWindowInteractor iren = new vtkRenderWindowInteractor(); iren.SetRenderWindow(renWin); // Visualize ren.AddActor(coneActor); ren.AddActor(creamActor); ren.SetBackground(Bgcolor); ren.ResetCamera(); ren.GetActiveCamera().Roll(90); ren.GetActiveCamera().Dolly(1.25); ren.ResetCameraClippingRange(); renWin.SetSize(300, 300); renWin.Render(); iren.Initialize(); iren.Start(); } }