ImplicitDataSetClipping
VTKExamples/Cxx/PolyData/ImplicitDataSetClipping
Description¶
This example demonstrates how to clip one object with another.
Code¶
ImplicitDataSetClipping.cxx
#include <vtkActor.h> #include <vtkBox.h> #include <vtkCamera.h> #include <vtkCellData.h> #include <vtkClipPolyData.h> #include <vtkCubeSource.h> #include <vtkDataSetWriter.h> #include <vtkIdFilter.h> #include <vtkIdTypeArray.h> #include <vtkImplicitDataSet.h> #include <vtkNamedColors.h> #include <vtkPolyDataMapper.h> #include <vtkProperty.h> #include <vtkRenderWindow.h> #include <vtkRenderWindowInteractor.h> #include <vtkRenderer.h> #include <vtkSmartPointer.h> #include <vtkSphereSource.h> #include <vtkVersion.h> #include <vtkXMLPolyDataWriter.h> #if VTK_VERSION_NUMBER >= 89000000000ULL #define VTK890 1 #endif namespace { void WritePolyData(vtkPolyData* const polyData, const std::string& filename); void WriteDataSet(vtkDataSet* const dataSet, const std::string& filename); } // namespace int main(int, char*[]) { auto colors = vtkSmartPointer<vtkNamedColors>::New(); colors->SetColor("Bkg", 0.2, 0.3, 0.4); auto sphereSource = vtkSmartPointer<vtkSphereSource>::New(); sphereSource->SetCenter(.75, 0, 0); unsigned int res = 10; sphereSource->SetThetaResolution(res); sphereSource->SetPhiResolution(res); sphereSource->Update(); std::cout << "The sphere has " << sphereSource->GetOutput()->GetNumberOfPoints() << " points." << " and " << sphereSource->GetOutput()->GetNumberOfCells() << " cells. " << std::endl; // Add ids to the points and cells of the sphere auto cellIdFilter = vtkSmartPointer<vtkIdFilter>::New(); cellIdFilter->SetInputConnection(sphereSource->GetOutputPort()); cellIdFilter->SetCellIds(true); cellIdFilter->SetPointIds(false); #if VTK890 cellIdFilter->SetCellIdsArrayName("CellIds"); #else cellIdFilter->SetIdsArrayName("CellIds"); #endif cellIdFilter->Update(); WriteDataSet(cellIdFilter->GetOutput(), "CellIdFilter.vtp"); auto pointIdFilter = vtkSmartPointer<vtkIdFilter>::New(); pointIdFilter->SetInputConnection(cellIdFilter->GetOutputPort()); pointIdFilter->SetCellIds(false); pointIdFilter->SetPointIds(true); #if VTK890 pointIdFilter->SetPointIdsArrayName("PointIds"); #else pointIdFilter->SetIdsArrayName("PointIds"); #endif pointIdFilter->Update(); vtkDataSet* sphereWithIds = pointIdFilter->GetOutput(); WriteDataSet(sphereWithIds, "BothIdFilter.vtp"); auto cubeSource = vtkSmartPointer<vtkCubeSource>::New(); cubeSource->Update(); auto implicitCube = vtkSmartPointer<vtkBox>::New(); implicitCube->SetBounds(cubeSource->GetOutput()->GetBounds()); auto clipper = vtkSmartPointer<vtkClipPolyData>::New(); clipper->SetClipFunction(implicitCube); clipper->SetInputData(sphereWithIds); clipper->InsideOutOn(); clipper->Update(); WriteDataSet(clipper->GetOutput(), "clipper.vtp"); // Get the clipped cell ids vtkPolyData* clipped = clipper->GetOutput(); std::cout << "There are " << clipped->GetNumberOfPoints() << " clipped points." << std::endl; std::cout << "There are " << clipped->GetNumberOfCells() << " clipped cells." << std::endl; vtkIdTypeArray* clippedCellIds = dynamic_cast<vtkIdTypeArray*>( clipped->GetCellData()->GetArray("CellIds")); for (vtkIdType i = 0; i < clippedCellIds->GetNumberOfTuples(); i++) { std::cout << "Clipped cell id " << i << " : " << clippedCellIds->GetValue(i) << std::endl; } // Create a mapper and actor for clipped sphere auto clippedMapper = vtkSmartPointer<vtkPolyDataMapper>::New(); clippedMapper->SetInputConnection(clipper->GetOutputPort()); clippedMapper->ScalarVisibilityOff(); auto clippedActor = vtkSmartPointer<vtkActor>::New(); clippedActor->SetMapper(clippedMapper); clippedActor->GetProperty()->SetRepresentationToWireframe(); // Create a mapper and actor for cube auto cubeMapper = vtkSmartPointer<vtkPolyDataMapper>::New(); cubeMapper->SetInputConnection(cubeSource->GetOutputPort()); auto cubeActor = vtkSmartPointer<vtkActor>::New(); cubeActor->SetMapper(cubeMapper); cubeActor->GetProperty()->SetRepresentationToWireframe(); cubeActor->GetProperty()->SetOpacity(0.5); // Create a renderer, render window, and interactor auto renderer = vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderer>::New(); auto renderWindow = vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderWindow>::New(); renderWindow->AddRenderer(renderer); auto renderWindowInteractor = vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderWindowInteractor>::New(); renderWindowInteractor->SetRenderWindow(renderWindow); // Add the actor to the scene renderer->AddActor(clippedActor); renderer->AddActor(cubeActor); renderer->SetBackground(colors->GetColor3d("Bkg").GetData()); // Generate an interesting view // renderer->ResetCamera(); renderer->GetActiveCamera()->Azimuth(-30); renderer->GetActiveCamera()->Elevation(30); renderer->GetActiveCamera()->Dolly(1.1); renderer->ResetCameraClippingRange(); // Render and interact renderWindow->Render(); renderWindowInteractor->Start(); return EXIT_SUCCESS; } namespace { void WritePolyData(vtkPolyData* const polyData, const std::string& filename) { auto writer = vtkSmartPointer<vtkXMLPolyDataWriter>::New(); writer->SetInputData(polyData); writer->SetFileName(filename.c_str()); writer->Write(); } void WriteDataSet(vtkDataSet* const dataSet, const std::string& filename) { auto writer = vtkSmartPointer<vtkDataSetWriter>::New(); writer->SetInputData(dataSet); writer->SetFileName(filename.c_str()); writer->Write(); } } // namespace
CMakeLists.txt¶
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.3 FATAL_ERROR) project(ImplicitDataSetClipping) find_package(VTK COMPONENTS vtkCommonColor vtkCommonCore vtkCommonDataModel vtkFiltersCore vtkFiltersSources vtkIOLegacy vtkIOXML vtkInteractionStyle vtkRenderingContextOpenGL2 vtkRenderingCore vtkRenderingFreeType vtkRenderingGL2PSOpenGL2 vtkRenderingOpenGL2 QUIET) if (NOT VTK_FOUND) message("Skipping ImplicitDataSetClipping: ${VTK_NOT_FOUND_MESSAGE}") return () endif() message (STATUS "VTK_VERSION: ${VTK_VERSION}") if (VTK_VERSION VERSION_LESS "8.90.0") # old system include(${VTK_USE_FILE}) add_executable(ImplicitDataSetClipping MACOSX_BUNDLE ImplicitDataSetClipping.cxx ) target_link_libraries(ImplicitDataSetClipping PRIVATE ${VTK_LIBRARIES}) else () # include all components add_executable(ImplicitDataSetClipping MACOSX_BUNDLE ImplicitDataSetClipping.cxx ) target_link_libraries(ImplicitDataSetClipping PRIVATE ${VTK_LIBRARIES}) # vtk_module_autoinit is needed vtk_module_autoinit( TARGETS ImplicitDataSetClipping MODULES ${VTK_LIBRARIES} ) endif ()
Download and Build ImplicitDataSetClipping¶
Click here to download ImplicitDataSetClipping and its CMakeLists.txt file. Once the tarball ImplicitDataSetClipping.tar has been downloaded and extracted,
cd ImplicitDataSetClipping/build
If VTK is installed:
cmake ..
If VTK is not installed but compiled on your system, you will need to specify the path to your VTK build:
cmake -DVTK_DIR:PATH=/home/me/vtk_build ..
Build the project:
make
and run it:
./ImplicitDataSetClipping
WINDOWS USERS
Be sure to add the VTK bin directory to your path. This will resolve the VTK dll's at run time.