/*=========================================================================

  Program:   Visualization Toolkit
  Module:    TestNamedColors.cxx

  Copyright (c) Ken Martin, Will Schroeder, Bill Lorensen
  All rights reserved.
  See Copyright.txt or http://www.kitware.com/Copyright.htm for details.

     This software is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even
     the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     PURPOSE.  See the above copyright notice for more information.

=========================================================================*/

#include "vtkNamedColors.h"
#include "vtkSmartPointer.h"
#include "vtkTestDriver.h"

#include <cmath>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>

const int NUMBER_OF_SYNONYMS = 81;
const int NUMBER_OF_COLORS = 283;
const int PRINT_SELF_STRING_SIZE = 9242;
// For comparing unsigned char converted to double precision.
const double EPS1 = 0.004; // 1/255 = 0.0039
// For comparing two double precision numbers.
const double EPS2 = 1.0e-9;

// Forward declaration of the test functions.
//  A test to see if black is returned if the color name is empty.
bool TestEmptyColorName();

// A test to see if empty vectors are returned when the color name
// does not match a known one.
bool TestNoSuchColor(vtkStdString const& name);

// A test to see if returning an array matches the individual values.
bool TestUnsignedChar(vtkStdString const& name);

// A test to see if returning an array matches the individual values.
bool TestDouble(vtkStdString const& name);

// A test to see if returning an array matches the individual values.
// Alpha is ignored.
bool TestDoubleRGB(vtkStdString const& name);

// A test to see if the unsigned char conversion to double
// matches the double vector.
bool TestUCharToDouble(vtkStdString const& name);

//  A test to see if adding a color works.
bool TestAddingAColor(
  const vtkStdString& name, const double dcolor[4], const unsigned char ucolor[4]);

// Parse the color names returning a std::vector<std::string>
// colorNames is a string formatted with each name separated
// with a linefeed.
std::vector<vtkStdString> ParseColorNames(const vtkStdString& colorNames);

// Parse the synonyms returning a std::vector<std::vector<std::string> >
// synonyms is a string of synonyms separated by a double linefeed where
// each synonym is two or more color names separated by a linefeed
std::vector<std::vector<vtkStdString>> ParseSynonyms(const vtkStdString& synonyms);

//  A test to see if searching for synonyms works.
bool TestSearchForSynonyms();

// A test to see if parsing of HTML string color works.
bool TestHTMLColorToRGBA();

// A test to see if transforming a vtkColor3ub into an HTML color string works.
bool TestRGBToHTMLColor();

// A test to see if transforming a vtkColor4ub into an HTML color string works.
bool TestRGBAToHTMLColor();

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool TestEmptyColorName()
{
  vtkSmartPointer<vtkNamedColors> nc = vtkSmartPointer<vtkNamedColors>::New();
  vtkStdString name;
  // Reference color
  unsigned char rr, rg, rb;
  rr = rb = rg = 0;
  unsigned char ra = 255;
  vtkColor4ub v = nc->GetColor4ub(name);
  if (v[0] != rr || v[1] != rg || v[2] != rb || v[3] != ra)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: an empty color name "
                           << "returned an unsigned char color other than black.");
    return false;
  }
  vtkColor3ub v3 = nc->GetColor3ub(name);
  if (v3[0] != rr || v3[1] != rg || v3[2] != rb)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: an empty color name "
                           << "returned an unsigned char color other than black.");
    return false;
  }
  unsigned char ur, ug, ub;
  ur = ug = ub = 0;
  unsigned char ua = 0;
  nc->GetColor(name, ur, ug, ub, ua);
  if (ur != rr || ug != rg || ub != rb || ua != ra)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: an empty color name "
                           << "returned an unsigned char color other than black.");
    return false;
  }

  // Reference color
  double rrd, rgd, rbd;
  rrd = rgd = rbd = 0;
  double rad = 1;
  vtkColor4d vd = nc->GetColor4d(name);
  if (vd[0] != rrd || vd[1] != rgd || vd[2] != rbd || vd[3] != rad)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: an empty color name "
                           << "returned a double color other than black.");
    return false;
  }
  vtkColor3d vd3 = nc->GetColor3d(name);
  if (vd3[0] != rrd || vd3[1] != rgd || vd3[2] != rbd)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: an empty color name "
                           << "returned a double color other than black.");
    return false;
  }
  double dr, dg, db;
  dr = dg = db = 1;
  double da = 0;
  nc->GetColor(name, dr, dg, db, da);
  if (dr != rrd || dg != rgd || db != rbd || da != rad)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: an empty color name "
                           << "returned an double color other than black.");
    return false;
  }
  nc->GetColor(name, dr, dg, db);
  if (ur != rrd || dg != rgd || db != rbd)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: an empty color name "
                           << "returned an double color other than black.");
    return false;
  }
  return true;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool TestNoSuchColor(vtkStdString const& name)
{
  vtkSmartPointer<vtkNamedColors> nc = vtkSmartPointer<vtkNamedColors>::New();
  if (nc->ColorExists(name))
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: the color " << name << " exists when it shouldn't.");
    return false;
  }
  return true;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool TestUnsignedChar(vtkStdString const& name)
{
  vtkSmartPointer<vtkNamedColors> nc = vtkSmartPointer<vtkNamedColors>::New();
  vtkColor4ub v = nc->GetColor4ub(name);
  unsigned char cv[4];
  nc->GetColor(name, cv);
  bool sameElements = true;
  for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
  {
    if (v[i] != cv[i])
    {
      sameElements &= false;
      break;
    }
  }
  if (!sameElements)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: arrays are not the same "
                           << "for color: " << name);
  }
  sameElements = true;
  nc->GetColor(name, v);
  for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
  {
    if (v[i] != cv[i])
    {
      sameElements &= false;
      break;
    }
  }
  if (!sameElements)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: arrays are not the same "
                           << "for color: " << name);
  }
  sameElements = true;
  vtkColor3ub vv;
  nc->GetColor(name, vv);
  for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
  {
    if (vv[i] != cv[i])
    {
      sameElements &= false;
      break;
    }
  }
  if (!sameElements)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: arrays are not the same "
                           << "for color: " << name);
    return false;
  }
  unsigned char red;
  unsigned char green;
  unsigned char blue;
  unsigned char alpha;
  nc->GetColor(name, red, green, blue, alpha);
  if (red != v[0] && blue != v[1] && green != v[2] && alpha != v[3])
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: One of red, green blue or alpha do not match the array "
                           << "for color: " << name);
    return false;
  }
  return true;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool TestDouble(vtkStdString const& name)
{
  vtkSmartPointer<vtkNamedColors> nc = vtkSmartPointer<vtkNamedColors>::New();
  vtkColor4d v = nc->GetColor4d(name);
  double cv[4];
  nc->GetColor(name, cv);
  bool sameElements = true;
  for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
  {
    if (v[i] != cv[i])
    {
      sameElements &= false;
      break;
    }
  }
  if (!sameElements)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: arrays are not the same "
                           << "for color: " << name);
  }
  sameElements = true;
  nc->GetColor(name, v);
  for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
  {
    if (v[i] != cv[i])
    {
      sameElements &= false;
      break;
    }
  }
  if (!sameElements)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: arrays are not the same "
                           << "for color: " << name);
  }
  sameElements = true;
  vtkColor3d vv;
  nc->GetColor(name, vv);
  for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
  {
    if (vv[i] != cv[i])
    {
      sameElements &= false;
      break;
    }
  }
  if (!sameElements)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: arrays are not the same "
                           << "for color: " << name);
    return false;
  }
  double red;
  double green;
  double blue;
  double alpha;
  nc->GetColor(name, red, green, blue, alpha);
  if (red != v[0] && blue != v[1] && green != v[2] && alpha != v[3])
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: One of red, green blue or alpha do not match the array "
                           << "for color: " << name);
    return false;
  }
  return true;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool TestDoubleRGB(vtkStdString const& name)
{
  vtkSmartPointer<vtkNamedColors> nc = vtkSmartPointer<vtkNamedColors>::New();
  vtkColor3d v = nc->GetColor3d(name);
  double cv[3];
  nc->GetColorRGB(name, cv);
  bool sameElements = true;
  for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
  {
    if (v[i] != cv[i])
    {
      sameElements &= false;
      break;
    }
  }
  if (!sameElements)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: arrays are not the same "
                           << "for color: " << name);
  }
  double red;
  double green;
  double blue;
  nc->GetColor(name, red, green, blue);
  if (red != v[0] && blue != v[1] && green != v[2])
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: One of red, green or blue do not match the array "
                           << "for color: " << name);
    return false;
  }
  return true;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool TestUCharToDouble(vtkStdString const& name)
{
  vtkSmartPointer<vtkNamedColors> nc = vtkSmartPointer<vtkNamedColors>::New();
  vtkColor4ub vu = nc->GetColor4ub(name);
  vtkColor4d vd = nc->GetColor4d(name);
  double vdu[4];
  for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
  {
    vdu[i] = static_cast<double>(vu[i]) / 255.0;
  }
  bool sameElements = true;
  for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
  {
    if (std::abs(vd[i] - vdu[i]) > EPS2)
    {
      sameElements &= false;
      break;
    }
  }
  if (!sameElements)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: arrays are not the same "
                           << "for color: " << name);
  }
  return sameElements;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool TestAddingAColor(
  const vtkStdString& name, const double dcolor[4], const unsigned char ucolor[4])
{
  vtkSmartPointer<vtkNamedColors> nc = vtkSmartPointer<vtkNamedColors>::New();
  int sz = nc->GetNumberOfColors();

  vtkColor4ub ub4(ucolor);
  vtkColor4d d4(dcolor);
  vtkColor3ub ub3;
  vtkColor3d d3;
  for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
  {
    ub3[i] = ub4[i];
    d3[i] = d4[i];
  }

  // Test for adding empty names.
  nc->SetColor("", dcolor);
  nc->SetColor("", dcolor[0], dcolor[1], dcolor[2], dcolor[3]);
  if (sz != nc->GetNumberOfColors())
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: Setting a double color with an empty name.");
    nc->ResetColors();
    return false;
  }
  nc->SetColor("", ucolor);
  nc->SetColor("", ucolor[0], ucolor[1], ucolor[2], ucolor[3]);
  if (sz != nc->GetNumberOfColors())
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: Setting an unsigned char color with an empty name.");
    nc->ResetColors();
    return false;
  }

  nc->SetColor(name, dcolor);
  vtkColor4ub vu = nc->GetColor4ub(name);
  bool sameElements = true;
  for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
  {
    if (vu[i] != ucolor[i])
    {
      sameElements &= false;
      break;
    }
  }
  if (!sameElements)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: Set as double get as unsigned char, colors do not match "
                           << "for color: " << name);
    nc->ResetColors();
    return false;
  }

  nc->SetColor(name, ucolor);
  vtkColor4d vd = nc->GetColor4d(name);
  sameElements = true;
  for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
  {
    if (std::abs(vd[i] - dcolor[i]) > EPS1)
    {
      sameElements &= false;
    }
  }
  if (!sameElements)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: Set as unsigned char get as double, colors do not match "
                           << "for color: " << name);
    nc->ResetColors();
    return false;
  }

  // Set/Get as unsigned char.
  unsigned char uc[4];
  for (size_t i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
  {
    uc[i] = ucolor[i];
  }
  unsigned char ur, ug, ub, ua;
  ur = ucolor[0];
  ug = ucolor[1];
  ub = ucolor[2];
  ua = ucolor[3];
  nc->SetColor(name, uc);
  vu = nc->GetColor4ub(name);
  sameElements = true;
  for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
  {
    if (vu[i] != uc[i])
    {
      sameElements &= false;
    }
  }
  if (!sameElements)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: Set as unsigned char array get as vtkColor4ub, "
                           << "colors do not match "
                           << "for color: " << name);
    nc->ResetColors();
    return false;
  }

  nc->SetColor(name, ub4);
  vu = nc->GetColor4ub(name);
  sameElements = true;
  for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
  {
    if (vu[i] != uc[i])
    {
      sameElements &= false;
    }
  }
  if (!sameElements)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: Set as vtkColor4ub array get as vtkColor4ub, "
                           << "colors do not match "
                           << "for color: " << name);
    nc->ResetColors();
    return false;
  }

  nc->SetColor(name, ub3);
  vu = nc->GetColor4ub(name);
  sameElements = true;
  for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
  {
    if (vu[i] != uc[i])
    {
      sameElements &= false;
    }
  }
  if (!sameElements)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: Set as vtkColor3ub array get as vtkColor4ub, "
                           << "colors do not match "
                           << "for color: " << name);
    nc->ResetColors();
    return false;
  }

  nc->SetColor(name, ur, ug, ub, ua);
  vu = nc->GetColor4ub(name);
  sameElements = true;
  for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
  {
    if (vu[i] != uc[i])
    {
      sameElements &= false;
    }
  }
  if (!sameElements)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: Set as unsigned char values get as vtkColor4ub, "
                           << "colors do not match "
                           << "for color: " << name);
    nc->ResetColors();
    return false;
  }

  // Set/Get as double.
  double d[4];
  for (size_t i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
  {
    d[i] = dcolor[i];
  }
  double dr, dg, db, da;
  dr = dcolor[0];
  dg = dcolor[1];
  db = dcolor[2];
  da = dcolor[3];
  nc->SetColor(name, d);
  vd = nc->GetColor4d(name);
  sameElements = true;
  for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
  {
    if (std::abs(vd[i] - d[i]) > EPS2)
    {
      sameElements &= false;
      break;
    }
  }
  if (!sameElements)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: Set as double array get as vtkColor4d, colors do not match "
                           << "for color: " << name);
    nc->ResetColors();
    return false;
  }

  nc->SetColor(name, d4);
  vd = nc->GetColor4d(name);
  sameElements = true;
  for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
  {
    if (std::abs(vd[i] - d[i]) > EPS2)
    {
      sameElements &= false;
      break;
    }
  }
  if (!sameElements)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: Set as vtkColor4d get as vtkColor4d, colors do not match "
                           << "for color: " << name);
    nc->ResetColors();
    return false;
  }

  nc->SetColor(name, dr, dg, db, da);
  vd = nc->GetColor4d(name);
  sameElements = true;
  for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
  {
    if (std::abs(vd[i] - d[i]) > EPS2)
    {
      sameElements &= false;
      break;
    }
  }
  if (!sameElements)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: Set as double values get as vtkColor4d, colors do not match "
                           << "for color: " << name);
    nc->ResetColors();
    return false;
  }

  nc->SetColor(name, d3);
  vd = nc->GetColor4d(name);
  sameElements = true;
  for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
  {
    if (std::abs(vd[i] - d[i]) > EPS2)
    {
      sameElements &= false;
      break;
    }
  }
  if (!sameElements)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: Set as vtkColor3d get as vtkColor4d, colors do not match "
                           << "for color: " << name);
    nc->ResetColors();
    return false;
  }

  nc->RemoveColor(name);
  sz = nc->GetNumberOfColors();
  if (sz != NUMBER_OF_COLORS)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: Incorrect number of colors found, expected "
                           << nc->GetNumberOfColors() << ", got " << NUMBER_OF_COLORS
                           << " instead after inserting/deleting the color " << name);
    nc->ResetColors();
    return false;
  }

  return true;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
std::vector<vtkStdString> ParseColorNames(const vtkStdString& colorNames)
{
  // The delimiter for a color.
  const std::string colorDelimiter = "\n";
  std::vector<vtkStdString> cn;
  size_t start = 0;
  size_t end = colorNames.find(colorDelimiter);
  while (end != std::string::npos)
  {
    cn.emplace_back(colorNames.substr(start, end - start));
    start = end + 1;
    end = colorNames.find(colorDelimiter, start);
  }
  // Get the last color.
  if (!colorNames.empty())
  {
    cn.emplace_back(colorNames.substr(start, colorNames.size() - start));
  }
  return cn;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
std::vector<std::vector<vtkStdString>> ParseSynonyms(const vtkStdString& synonyms)
{
  // The delimiter for a string of synonyms.
  const std::string synonymDelimiter = "\n\n";
  size_t start = 0;
  size_t end = synonyms.find("\n\n"); // The delimiter for a string of synonyms.
  std::vector<vtkStdString> cn;
  std::vector<std::vector<vtkStdString>> syn;
  vtkStdString str;
  while (end != std::string::npos)
  {
    str = synonyms.substr(start, end - start);
    cn = ParseColorNames(str);
    syn.push_back(cn);
    start = end + 2;
    end = synonyms.find(synonymDelimiter, start);
  }
  // Get the last set of synonyms.
  if (!synonyms.empty())
  {
    str = synonyms.substr(start, end - start);
    cn = ParseColorNames(str);
    syn.push_back(cn);
  }
  // Sanity check!
  // for(std::vector<std::vector<vtkStdString> >::const_iterator p =
  //  syn.begin(); p != syn.end(); ++p)
  //  {
  //    for(std::vector<vtkStdString>::const_iterator q =
  //      p->begin(); q != p->end(); ++q)
  //    {
  //      std::cout << *q << " ";
  //    }
  //    std::cout << std::endl;
  //  }
  return syn;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool TestSearchForSynonyms()
{
  vtkSmartPointer<vtkNamedColors> nc = vtkSmartPointer<vtkNamedColors>::New();
  std::vector<std::vector<vtkStdString>> synonyms = ParseSynonyms(nc->GetSynonyms());
  return static_cast<int>(synonyms.size()) == NUMBER_OF_SYNONYMS;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
struct ColorDataMap
{
  const char* colorString;
  unsigned char colorVector[4];
};

bool TestHTMLColorToRGBA()
{
  bool testResult = true;

  static const ColorDataMap dataList[] = { // Valid hexadecimal string.
    { "#000", { 0, 0, 0, 255 } }, { "#70f", { 0x77, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF } },
    { " #70f ", { 0x77, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF } }, { "#70faCC", { 0x70, 0xFA, 0xCC, 0xFF } },
    { " #70faCC ", { 0x70, 0xFA, 0xCC, 0xFF } },

    // Non-valid hexadecimal string.
    { "#", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } }, { "#70faC", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } }, { "#70faCCF088", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
    { "# 70faCCF0", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } }, { "#70 faCCF0", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
    { "#70f aCCF0", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } }, { "#70faCC w", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
    { "#70faCw", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } }, { "70facd", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } }, { "#70fa", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
    { "#70faCCF0", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } }, { " #70faCCF0 ", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } },

    // Valid rgb() string.
    { "rgb(16, 0 , 250)", { 16, 0, 250, 255 } }, { "RGB(16, 0 , 250)", { 16, 0, 250, 255 } },
    { "Rgb(16, 0 , 250)", { 16, 0, 250, 255 } }, { "rgB(16, 0 , 250)", { 16, 0, 250, 255 } },
    { "rgb ( 020, 0 , 255 ) ", { 20, 0, 255, 255 } }, { "rgb(20,0,255)", { 20, 0, 255, 255 } },
    { "rgb (20, 0 , 2558)", { 20, 0, 255, 255 } }, { "rgb(0, 0 , 256)", { 0, 0, 255, 255 } },
    { "rgb(10, 0 , -2)", { 10, 0, 0, 255 } },

    { "rgb(10%, 0%, 100%)", { 25, 0, 255, 255 } },
    { "rgb ( 010%, 0% , 100% ) ", { 25, 0, 255, 255 } },
    { "rgb(10%,0%,100%)", { 25, 0, 255, 255 } }, { "rgb (10%, 0%, 200%)", { 25, 0, 255, 255 } },
    { "rgb(0%, 0% , -2%)", { 0, 0, 0, 255 } }, { "rgb(0%, 0% , 10.4%)", { 0, 0, 26, 255 } },

    // Non-valid rgb() string.
    { "rgb (20, 0 , 25, 58)", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } }, { "rgb (20, 0 , 25, 0.8)", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
    { "rgb (  ", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } }, { "rgb (20,,25)", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
    { "rgb (, 20,25)", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } },

    { "rgb(10%%, 0%, 100%)", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } }, { "rgb(10%, %, 100%)", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
    { "rgb(10%, 0%, 100 %)", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } }, { "rgb(10%, 0%, 100% %)", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
    { "rgb(10%, 0%, 100%, 0.8)", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } }, { "rgb(10%, 0%, 100, )", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } },

    // Valid rgba() string.
    { "rgba ( 020, 0 , 255, 0 )", { 20, 0, 255, 0 } },
    { "rgba (20, 0 , 255, 1.0 ) ", { 20, 0, 255, 255 } },
    { "rgba(20, 0 , 255, 0.8)", { 20, 0, 255, 204 } },
    { "rgba(20, 0 , 255, 1.2)", { 20, 0, 255, 255 } },
    { "rgba(20, 0 , 255, -0.2)", { 20, 0, 255, 0 } },
    { "rgba(10%, 0%, 100%, 0.8)", { 25, 0, 255, 204 } },

    // Non-valid rgba() string.
    { "rgba(20, 0 , 255)", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } }, { "rgba(10%, 0%, 100, 0.8)", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } },

    // Valid named color string.
    { "steelblue", { 70, 130, 180, 255 } },

    // Non-valid color string.
    { "xcnvvb", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } }, { "", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } },

    // End element.
    { "\n", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } }
  };

  vtkSmartPointer<vtkNamedColors> color = vtkSmartPointer<vtkNamedColors>::New();

  const char* inputString = "";
  const unsigned char* expectedOutput;
  vtkColor4ub outputColor;
  unsigned int i = 0;
  while (inputString[0] != '\n')
  {
    inputString = dataList[i].colorString;
    expectedOutput = dataList[i].colorVector;
    outputColor = color->HTMLColorToRGBA(inputString);
    if (outputColor != vtkColor4ub(expectedOutput))
    {
      vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: input `" << inputString << "`"
                             << ", found " << outputColor << ", expected "
                             << vtkColor4ub(expectedOutput) << " instead.");
      testResult &= false;
    }
    ++i;
  }

  return testResult;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool TestRGBToHTMLColor()
{
  bool testResult = true;

  static const ColorDataMap dataList[] = { { "#70facc", { 0x70, 0xFA, 0xCC, 0xFF } },
    { "#00facc", { 0x00, 0xFA, 0xCC, 0xFF } }, { "#7000cc", { 0x70, 0x00, 0xCC, 0xFF } },
    { "#70fa00", { 0x70, 0xFA, 0x00, 0xFF } }, { "#000000", { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF } },
    { "#ffffff", { 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF } },

    // End element.
    { "\n", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } } };

  vtkSmartPointer<vtkNamedColors> color = vtkSmartPointer<vtkNamedColors>::New();

  vtkStdString outputString;
  unsigned int i = 0;
  while (dataList[i].colorString[0] != '\n')
  {
    vtkColor3ub inputColor(dataList[i].colorVector);
    const char* expectedOutput = dataList[i].colorString;
    outputString = color->RGBToHTMLColor(inputColor);
    if (outputString.compare(expectedOutput) != 0)
    {
      vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: input `" << inputColor << "`"
                             << ", found '" << outputString << "', expected '" << expectedOutput
                             << "' instead.");
      testResult &= false;
    }
    ++i;
  }

  return testResult;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool TestRGBAToHTMLColor()
{
  bool testResult = true;

  static const ColorDataMap dataList[] = { { "rgba(70,200,140,1)", { 70, 200, 140, 255 } },
    { "rgba(70,200,140,0)", { 70, 200, 140, 0 } },
    { "rgba(70,200,140,0.392)", { 70, 200, 140, 100 } },
    { "rgba(70,200,140,0.502)", { 70, 200, 140, 128 } }, { "rgba(0,0,0,0.784)", { 0, 0, 0, 200 } },
    { "rgba(255,255,255,0)", { 255, 255, 255, 0 } }, { "rgba(0,0,0,0.00392)", { 0, 0, 0, 1 } },
    { "rgba(0,0,0,0.996)", { 0, 0, 0, 254 } },

    // End element.
    { "\n", { 0, 0, 0, 0 } } };

  vtkSmartPointer<vtkNamedColors> color = vtkSmartPointer<vtkNamedColors>::New();

  vtkStdString outputString;
  unsigned int i = 0;
  while (dataList[i].colorString[0] != '\n')
  {
    vtkColor4ub inputColor(dataList[i].colorVector);
    char const* expectedOutput = dataList[i].colorString;
    outputString = color->RGBAToHTMLColor(inputColor);
    if (outputString.compare(expectedOutput) != 0)
    {
      vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: input `" << inputColor << "`"
                             << ", found '" << outputString << "', expected '" << expectedOutput
                             << "' instead.");
      testResult &= false;
    }
    ++i;
  }

  return testResult;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
int TestNamedColors(int vtkNotUsed(argc), char* vtkNotUsed(argv)[])
{
  vtkSmartPointer<vtkNamedColors> nc = vtkSmartPointer<vtkNamedColors>::New();
  bool testResult = TestEmptyColorName();
  if (!testResult)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: TestNoSuchColor()");
  }

  testResult &= TestNoSuchColor("no_such_color"); // This color does not exist.
  if (!testResult)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: TestNoSuchColor()");
  }

  int counter = -1;
  const int colorsToSkip = 20;
  std::vector<vtkStdString> cn = ParseColorNames(nc->GetColorNames());
  for (std::vector<vtkStdString>::const_iterator p = cn.begin(); p != cn.end(); ++p)
  {
    counter++;
    // Skip some colors to make testing faster.
    if (counter % colorsToSkip != 0)
    {
      continue;
    }

    if (!TestUnsignedChar(*p))
    {
      vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: TestUnsignedChar(), with color " << *p);
      testResult &= false;
    }

    if (!TestDouble(*p))
    {
      vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: TestDouble(), with color " << *p);
      testResult &= false;
    }

    if (!TestDoubleRGB(*p))
    {
      vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: TestDoubleRGB(), with color " << *p);
      testResult &= false;
    }

    if (!TestUCharToDouble(*p))
    {
      vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: TestUCharToDouble(), with color " << *p);
      testResult &= false;
    }
  }

  unsigned char ucolor[4];
  double dcolor[4];
  vtkStdString name("Weird Color"); // Choose a name with spaces.
  unsigned char ur = 51;
  double r = 0.2;
  for (size_t i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
  {
    ucolor[i] = static_cast<unsigned char>(i + 1) * ur;
    dcolor[i] = (i + 1) * r;
  }
  ucolor[3] = 0;
  dcolor[3] = 0;
  if (!TestAddingAColor(name, dcolor, ucolor))
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: TestAddingAColor(), with color " << name);
    testResult &= false;
  }

  if (!TestSearchForSynonyms())
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: TestSearchForSynonyms() - incorrect number of synonyms found, "
                           << "expected " << NUMBER_OF_SYNONYMS << " instead.");
    testResult &= false;
  }

  if (static_cast<int>(cn.size()) != NUMBER_OF_COLORS)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: Incorrect number of colors"
                           << "found " << cn.size() << ", expected " << NUMBER_OF_COLORS
                           << " instead.");
    testResult &= false;
  }

  nc->ResetColors();
  if (nc->GetNumberOfColors() != NUMBER_OF_COLORS)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: GetNumberOfColors(), incorrect number of colors"
                           << "found " << cn.size() << ", expected " << NUMBER_OF_COLORS
                           << " instead.");
    testResult &= false;
  }

  vtkSmartPointer<vtkStringArray> vs = vtkSmartPointer<vtkStringArray>::New();
  nc->GetColorNames(vs);
  if (vs->GetNumberOfValues() != NUMBER_OF_COLORS)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: GetColorNames(), incorrect number of colors"
                           << "found " << vs->GetNumberOfValues() << ", expected "
                           << NUMBER_OF_COLORS << " instead.");
    testResult &= false;
  }

  std::ostringstream os;
  nc->PrintSelf(os, vtkIndent(2));
  // std::cout << os.str() << std::endl;
  if (static_cast<int>(os.str().size()) != PRINT_SELF_STRING_SIZE)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: PrintSelf() - a string of size " << PRINT_SELF_STRING_SIZE
                           << " was expected, got " << os.str().size() << " instead.");
    // So.....the above test relies on the vtkNamedColors instance having a
    // predictable MTime. Removing this failure case.
    //    testResult &= false;
  }

  testResult &= TestHTMLColorToRGBA();
  if (!testResult)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: TestHTMLColorToRGBA()");
  }

  testResult &= TestRGBAToHTMLColor();
  if (!testResult)
  {
    vtkGenericWarningMacro(<< "Fail: TestRGBAToHTMLColor()");
  }

  if (!testResult)
  {
    return EXIT_FAILURE;
  }
  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
